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Tuesday, 16 July 2019

The printf() Function

The printf() Function

      The printf() function is used to display the output on monitor in a specified format. It is also called the formatted output function. It is most commonly used in C programs to display the output. This function is defined in the "stdio.h" header file.
The syntax of 'printf()' function is as follow:
            printf (format_string   [ ,   arguments ] ) ;


Write a program to compute and print the area of a square with given height and width. The formula to compute the area of square is

                               Area = height * width ;


Example in C


#include < stdio.h >
#include < conio.h >
void main ( )
{
      int   height , width , area ;
      height = 13 ;
      width = 5 ;
      area = height * width ;
      printf ( " Area of square is : %d " , area ) ;
}

Example in C++


#include < iostream >
using namespace std ;

int main ( )
{
      int   height , width , area ;
      height = 13 ;
      width = 5 ;
      area = height * width ;
      cout << " Area of square is : " << area ;
      return 0 ;
}

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